Your Questions, Answered: Explore Our FAQs
We avoid using undiluted essential oils where possible. Here's why:
Essential oils are extracted from the roots, barks, seeds, flowers, and leaves of various plants. It takes a large amount of plant material to make essential oils, which can make them very resource intensive depending on where they're grown. The amount of plant material required depends on the type of plant, the oil being produced, and the extraction method. For example, it takes:
Lavender: 250 pounds of lavender flowers to make 1 pound of lavender essential oil
Rose: 5,000 pounds of rose petals to make 1 pound of rose essential oil
Lemon balm: 5,000 pounds of lemon balm to make 1 pound of lemon balm essential oil
Jasmine: 8,000 jasmine blossoms to make 1 gram of jasmine essential oil
Melissa: 6,000 pounds of melissa plant to make 1 pound of melissa essential oil
We avoid purchasing at-risk plant species: There are plant species that are sold as essential oils that are endangered. Once a plant species is exhausted, what is the impact on the local community? What are the ripple effects of the loss of biodiversity? Examples of endangered plant species include rosewood, sandalwood, and spikenard. United Plant Savers keeps a regularly updated list of species at risk.
From the American Lung Association:
Essential oils are not regulated in the United States. This means there is no oversight of these products to ensure quality and we do not know exactly what is in each bottle, the concentration, or contaminants.
These highly concentrated and potent essential oils can emit volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The inhalation of VOCs commonly has negative effects on the respiratory system. Individuals can have different reactions to essential oils, just like they might to other medicines, products, allergens or irritant triggers.
Skin irritation: Applying essential oils directly to the skin can cause irritation or burns.
Toxicity: Essential oils can be toxic if swallowed, even in diluted form.
Allergic reactions: Some people can develop allergic contact dermatitis after exposure to essential oils.
Asthma attacks: Some people with asthma may have a reaction to breathing in essential oil fumes.
Headaches: Inhaling too much essential oil can cause headaches.
Organ damage: Using essential oils in the wrong dose or concentration can damage the skin, liver, and other organs.
Cardiopulmonary health: Inhaling essential oils for long periods of time can increase heart rate and blood pressure, and decrease lung function.
Pets: Some essential oils can be harmful to certain pets.
Pregnancy: Some essential oils, such as camphor, parsley seed, and wintergreen, should not be used during pregnancy, labor, or while nursing.
Arbor Grove products are scented with USA-made fragrance oils from established American companies who prioritize safety and quality. They are extensively tested and rated for performance. While fragrance oils contain natural components like essential oils, they are considered synthetic. However, the beauty of working with synthetic fragrance oils is that they are formulated to be safe in final products and perform consistently.
Every one of our products has been formulated to be within IFRA guidelines on a scent-by-scent basis according to the individual Safety Data Sheet.
Our goal is to avoid making any statements or claims that fall into the drug claim category. The US Food and Drug Administration has strict laws outlining cosmetic and drug claims. For more information, we recommend studying the FDA website.
We would like to add that we are firm believers in science. We will never promote dubious claims like "essential oil molecules enter through the skin, carrying away harmful toxins, free-radicals, cell debris, fungi, bacteria, and viruses in the body" for example. It is NEVER that simple. When you see these claims, ask yourself (and them) --
"which toxins?"
"which bacteria? The good bacteria?"
"in what dose does each oil need to be ingested or applied? Frequency?"
"if my kidneys, liver, etc. already do this - why do I need an oil?"
We believe it is our duty to be truthful and stay far away from these claims. Especially in our marketing.
Our olfactory system, responsible for detecting and interpreting smells, is directly linked to the brain's limbic system, which is responsible for processing emotions and memories. This direct connection explains why a whiff of a familiar scent can evoke powerful emotions and transport us back in time.
Perfumers are like artists, crafting scents that can evoke specific emotions in those who wear or encounter them. For example, a bright and citrusy fragrance can uplift spirits, a sense of energy and vitality, while a warm and musky scent can provide a feeling of comfort and sensuality. By understanding the emotional impact of various scents, we can make more intentional choices about the scents we surround ourselves with.
One of the most remarkable aspects of scents is their ability to awaken nostalgia. An aroma of a familiar perfume from the past can take you back to cherished moments, family gatherings, or even significant life events. Embracing nostalgia can be a therapeutic experience, allowing you to reconnect with your roots and find comfort in the memories of the past.
Your scent is your story, and we’re here to help you write it.
Why Olive Oil ?
Makes a hard, long-lasting soap with a gentle cleansing lather, suitable for all skin types including sensitive skins.
High in Oleic acid, a soap made with olive oil will help to condition and soften your skin.
Olive oil has been used for centuries to make traditional castile soap (which takes at least a year to cure!)
Why Coconut Oil ?
It offers a unique combination of cleansing, firming and skin-loving properties.
It creates a rich, frothy lather.
It contributes to the hardness of the bar.
It has natural antibacterial properties and can help reduce inflammation.
Why Shea Butter ?
In soap, Shea Butter does not contribute to lather or hardness (so it’s basically a super luxe additive).
Relieves dry skin - Shea butter contains fatty acids. They lubricate the skin and create a barrier that keeps moisture in. In people with oilier skin, sebum (natural skin oil) does this job. But for those with drier skin, a moisturizer helps maintain dewiness.
Eases irritation - Shea butter contains anti-inflammatory substances, which ease swelling and redness in skin. People use it for any irritation, from sunburns to chapped lips to skin that’s reacting to too many acid peels or scrubs.
Prevents cell damage
Shea butter contains two antioxidants:
Vitamin A - to firm skin and reduce wrinkles - It works by increasing the skin-cell turnover rate, smoothing the skin’s surface. It also plumps skin by stimulating the production of collagen, the framework that keeps your skin from sagging.
Vitamin E - Most of it is alpha-tocopherol (one of eight forms of vitamin E), which has thehighest antioxidant activity. Vitamin E is in our sebum, so oilier skins have more of it. But sebum production tends to decline with age. Sunlight exposure depletes it, too. Vitamin E helps skin by preventing cellular damage and boosting moisture. It also serves as a kind of preservative to assist the shorter shelf-life oils like Sunflower.
Improves eczema - Eczema is a common skin condition that causes itchy, red rashes. It also makes you prone to skin infections. When you have eczema, part of the problem is that you don’t have enough fatty acids in your skin. Your skin barrier isn’t as effective at warding off irritants and germs. One study found that shea butter was better at reducing eczema symptoms than petroleum products, which doctors often recommend. This may be because shea butter contains linoleic acid, a fatty acid that’s in skin.
Doesn’t cause allergic reactions - Shea butter is safe for people with nut allergies. Allergens are proteins. While shea butter does come from nuts, it’s made entirely of fat, so it’s allergen-free. Additionally, no one has reported a reaction to it. However, raw shea butter does contain latex. So people with latex allergies should avoid it or make sure they only use refined shea butter (which is generally what we use here at Arbor Grove).
Why Palm Kernel Oil ?
Lather - Palm kernel oil is a lauric oil, similar to coconut oil, and produces a rich lather in all types of water.
Moisturizing - Palm kernel oil can keep skin moist and wrinkle free.
Hardness - Palm kernel oil creates hard, white bars of soap.
Why Jojoba Oil ?
Jojoba wax is a lot like human skin sebum, the oil your skin makes to stay moisturized and supple. Because jojoba oil is so similar to sebum and has a high vitamin E content, it's an excellent skin softener that can smooth dry skin, prevent flakiness, and improve skin elasticity. Jojoba is hypoallergenic and safe for sensitive skin, so it is rare to have a reaction to it.
Why Castor Oil ?
Lather - Castor oil's unique fatty acid composition creates a rich, creamy lather in soap. Some call it a "bubble booster".
Moisturizing - Castor oil is a humectant, which means it attracts moisture to the skin. This helps keep skin smooth and soft.
Conditioning - Castor oil can make soap more conditioning, which can leave your hands feeling softer after use.
Why Goat Milk?
The sugars in goat milk create a rich fluffy lather. It's generally gentle on the skin. People say they like the "feel"
Why Kaolin Clay ?
Kaolin clay is derived from kaolinite minerals and has a neutral pH.
Cleansing - A gentle exfoliator that can remove dirt, oil, and bacteria from the skin. It's suitable for all skin types, including sensitive and dry skin.
Scent - helps the fragrance in soap last longer.
Skin feel - can make soap feel smooth and silky.
Shelf life - Clay soaps can last longer in the shower and have a longer shelf life than other soaps.
Why Vitamin E ?
A natural preservative to lengthen the shelf life of lotions, soap, balms, etc.
Applying vitamin E to your skin helps protect delicate skin from damage due to its antioxidant properties. It's also extremely hydrating – it's both a 'humectant' and an 'emollient' – so it helps your skin absorb water and traps it within the skin too. And it's even been shown to help relieve eczema for some people.
https://www.leapingbunny.org/about/about-leaping-bunny
By 1996, 'cruelty-free' shopping had become popular, but it was also confusing, sometimes misleading, and ultimately frustrating. Companies had begun designing their own bunny logos, abiding by their own definition of 'cruelty-free' or 'animal friendly' without the participation of animal protection groups.
In response, eight national animal protection groups banded together to form the Coalition for Consumer Information on Cosmetics (CCIC). The CCIC promotes a single comprehensive standard and an internationally recognized Leaping Bunny Logo. We work with companies to help make shopping for animal-friendly products easier and more trustworthy.
This is of particular importance for functional scented products as the added active ingredients may react with oxygen and sunlight and break down quickly. Dark packaging shields these products from sunlight.
Fragrances should be kept in dark containers to prevent the chemical structure of the perfume from breaking down. This breakdown can be caused by exposure to light, heat, and humidity, which can alter the scent and color.
Consider the fridge! Cold temperatures can help to stabilize these compounds and prevent oxidation, keeping the fragrance fresh and vibrant for longer.
We rely on the Fragrance Wheel to help guide our decision making. It helps us choose scents that are similar or complementary. Then we use our expertise to take it to the next level and make sure we have a variety of scents for our customers.
The fragrance wheel was created in 1983 by Michael Edwards, a perfume expert and author of Fragrances of the World. The wheel is a circular diagram that categorizes fragrances into four main groups: floral, oriental, fresh, and woody. Each group is then further divided into subgroups, creating a total of 14 fragrance categories.
A simpler wheel looks like this:
The notes you sense immediately are usually referred to as top notes. Citrus, herbs and light fruity scents are common top notes. Top notes tend to be lighter oils with smaller molecules, and as such, they tend to fade away faster.
The next part of a fragrance you sense is called the middle note or heart note. Whereas ideal top notes are often zestier or sharper, middle notes are usually meant to be softer and warmer. A top note draws you in to a fragrance, while the middle note makes you want to stay there. Many middle notes are floral, fruity, spicy or herbal.
Lastly, we have bottom notes or base notes. These notes are the ones you smell last, and because they are heavier oils with larger molecules, they also stick around the longest. Bottom notes tend to be warm, sometimes woodsy scents. Vanilla, Musk, Amber and Sandalwood are some of the more common base notes. No matter what they are, these notes take the stage once the top and middle notes have started to dissipate.
Many fragrances we carry are complex and multi-layered, with unique top, middle and bottom notes that round them out. However, there are also a number of single-note fragrances that feature only one scent. Fragrances like Lemon, Amber or Orange.